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- Contents
- Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
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Chapter I - the Jinma Tractor
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General Introduction
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Fuel, Lubricants, and Water
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Break-In of New Tractor
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Controls and Instruments
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Standard Pre-Start Checks
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Starting the Engine
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Operating the Tractor
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In-Active Tractor
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Chapter III - Attachments and Accessories
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Overview of Attachments
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Operation of the Hydraulic System and a Front-End Loader
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Control and Operation of the PTO, 3-Point Hitch, and Rear Hydraulic System
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Generic Mower Attachment and Operation
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List of Available Attachments
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Chapter IV - Maintenance Summary
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Maintenance Overview
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Maintenance Schedule for the Tractor
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Maintenance Items - Pictures and Descriptions
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Jinma 284 Tractors
INTRODUCTORY USER GUIDE
Provided by:
Rocky Mountain Farm Pros
rd
13150 W. 43
Drive Unit 1
Golden, Colorado 80403
Phone:
303-216-1800
Toll Free: 1-888-293-7717
www.buyjinmasdirect.com
www.rmfarmpro.com
Version 1.00
Table ofContents
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Summary of Contents for JINMA 284
- Page 1 Jinma 284 Tractors INTRODUCTORY USER GUIDE Provided by: Rocky Mountain Farm Pros 13150 W. 43 Drive Unit 1 Golden, Colorado 80403 Phone: 303-216-1800 Toll Free: 1-888-293-7717 www.buyjinmasdirect.com www.rmfarmpro.com Version 1.00...
- Page 2 Jinmas can do a variety of work with the appropriate attachments. But first you must become comfortable with your tractor, what it needs, and what you need to do. The care of a Jinma is not that hard, but you need to get past the mind-numbing mental block that may come from reading the original equipment instruction manuals.
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Page 3: Table Of Contents
Control and Operation of the PTO, 3-Point Hitch, and Rear Hydraulic System Generic Mower Attachment and Operation List of Available Attachments Chapter IV - Maintenance Summary Maintenance Overview Maintenance Schedule for the Tractor Maintenance Items – Pictures and Descriptions Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 3... -
Page 4: Chapter I - The Jinma Tractor
General Introduction The Jinma tractor has been built in China and has been shipped to the United States for final assembly here. The Jinma has a 3 cylinder diesel engine for movement, a hydraulic system run by the engine to power front and rear attachments, and a PTO (Power Take-Off) attached to the engine to run other attachments. -
Page 5: Fuel, Lubricants, And Water
Controls and Instruments The numbering system for the definitions is designed to be similar to the numbers used in the Jinma Manual. Because there are more pictures in this manual, the descriptions are grouped by picture. Therefore the descriptions are not always in numerical order. - Page 6 Depressing the Clutch Pedal is necessary whenever you shift the Main Gears, the Shuttle Shift, the Auxiliary Gears (H-L), and the Creeper Gear. Also the Clutch must be depressed when making PTO changes. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 6...
- Page 7 The brake lock (braking lock plate in Jinma manual) is used to link the left and right pedals together.
- Page 8 Fuel gage: This gage indicates the diesel fuel level of the fuel tank. The tank capacity is about 4.7 gallons (18 liters). The engine will run 10-15 hours (generally more) on a full diesel fuel tank depending on the amount of work being done (higher RPMs use more fuel). Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 8...
- Page 9 The Decompression lever can only be turned clockwise. See the starting section on how this lever is used. Fuel “Cut-Off” Handle (Extinguishing lever in the Jinma manual): Pulling this “Cut-Off” Handle (attached to a cable) stops the flow of diesel fuel to the engine and stops the engine.
- Page 10 Again, remember that the Hand Throttle overrides the Foot Throttle; if you are going too fast, readjust the Hand Throttle or depress the clutch and change the Gears. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 10...
- Page 11 (non-spinning) main wheel can apply power to the tractor. Disengage the lock by releasing the lever as soon as you are no longer stuck as running the tractor Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 11...
- Page 12 R or L the control will automatically return to N when the attachment has been fully raised or lowered; you can also manually return the control to N to stop the attachment at any in-between level. PTO Speed Control Lever Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 12...
- Page 13 Hood Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 13...
- Page 14 Hood Release: The Hood of the tractor can be raised by retracting the Side Panel Pins and then pulling on the Hood Release. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 14...
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Page 15: Standard Pre-Start Checks
Glow Plugs heating (Ammeter staying to the left), then turn the key fully right to Start and hold for a few seconds until the engine starts. The Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 15... - Page 16 Check to make sure the Fuel Cut-Off Handle is pushed all the way into the tractor so that fuel is available to the engine. Put the key in the ignition. The Hand Throttle can be set to about ¼ of full open. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 16...
- Page 17 ON). Fuel Cut-Off Handle NOTE! PULLING THE FUEL CUT- OFF HANDLE STOPS THE ENGINE! The Ignition Switch does NOT stop the engine. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 17...
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Page 18: In-Active Tractor
Park the tractor on level ground whenever possible. This should make starting easier. If the next time the tractor will be started may require the tractor heater to be plugged in, is your parking space near enough to an electrical outlet? Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 18... - Page 19 Have you developed a standard procedure and standard equipment to cover the tractor? Have you thought about security issues to prevent theft or vandalism? Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 19...
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Page 20: Chapter Iii - Attachments And Accessories
Overview of Attachments It is unlikely that you bought the Jinma tractor so that you could ride around on it. You intended to do some work and doing that work requires using attachments which connect to the tractor and run off of the power provided by the tractor engine. - Page 21 (Note: Remember that hydraulic fluid leaks can either be on the tractor itself or on the attachment; check both areas for leaks.) Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 21...
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Page 22: Control And Operation Of The Pto, 3-Point Hitch, And Rear Hydraulic System
To engage the PTO, move the control lever from DIS (Disengaged) to EN (Engaged). Assuming the PTO seems to be working correctly Disengage it, get off the tractor, and recheck the connections one more time. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 22... - Page 23 3-Point Hitch (Hydraulic Hitch System in the Jinma manual) The 3-Point Hitch provides a method of firmly connecting the attachment to the tractor and serves to lift and lower attachments, as well as adjust and maintain the working position of the attachment in order to meet different operating requirements.
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Page 24: Generic Mower Attachment And Operation
3-Point Hitch and attachment to working level. Put the PTO Lever to 540 RPM and put tractor into gear and proceed forward. In mowing you will want to set the Hand Throttle to keep the cutting blades at an appropriate Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 24... -
Page 25: List Of Available Attachments
Log Lift (have you named it?) Snow Blade Snow Blower Mower Rototiller Tiller Plows Disk Harrows Bale Stabbers Cultivator Generators Rear Hitch Hauling trailer Cement Mixer Dirt Scoop Drag Harrow TR3’s ??? Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 25... -
Page 26: Chapter Iv - Maintenance Summary
This manual is not intended to be a detailed “how to” maintenance manual. There is additional detail in the Jinma manual, in the engine manual, and a variety of other sources. This section is only intended to help the new owner become familiar with the things which need to be done and assist the owner/operator understanding a little about how to do the normal maintenance. - Page 27 This requires removing the oil pan and inserting a new gasket when reassembling.) Check the free travel of clutch pedal and brake pedals. Adjust if necessary. (See Jinma manual.) Check battery and terminals for corrosion and clean if necessary.
- Page 28 Start the engine to run for 20 minutes every three months to insure the proper lubrication of seals, gaskets, and internal engine parts. Start the tractor and let it run for at least 20 minutes every three months. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 28...
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Page 29: Maintenance Items - Pictures And Descriptions
The air filter housing is at the front of the engine compartment. The air filter is accessed and changed by removing the panel on the end (opposite the air hose). Use an approved Jinma 284 Air Filter. These can be purchased at Rocky Mountain Farm Pros. (Air Filter does NOT crossover to NAPA®/Carquest®... - Page 30 These additives can be purchased separately or found together in some products. Additionally, a fuel stabilizer can be added to the diesel (gas tank and stored fuel) if the fuel is going to sit unused for more than 3-6 months. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 30...
- Page 31 Diesel Fuel Filter Cartridge: Use a Napa# 3195 or Jinma HECX0607 fuel filter. These can be purchased at Rocky Mountain Farm Pros or at your local Napa. Diesel Fuel Filter Do I have to settle and filter the diesel fuel before...
- Page 32 NO For warm weather conditions you can use a 30 weight oil or a 15w-40. For conditions below 32 degrees Fahrenheit use a 15w-40. Oil Filter: Use a Napa®# 1315 or a Jinma JX0707 oil filter. These can be purchased at Rocky Mountain Farm Pros or your local Napa®.
- Page 33 Lithium grease or lithium grease with molybdenum should be fine. What is calcium based grease that is referenced in the Jinma manual? Don’t use it! It is of a lesser quality then lithium and molybdenum grease.
- Page 34 Starter Motor (FYI) Hydraulic Fluid Filter Hydraulic Fluid Filter: These are Jinma JX0811 filters and can be bought at Rocky Mountain Farm Pro. Tires Farm Tires or agricultural are the standard tires. These tires use inner tubes. The front tires should be inflated to 35 lbs. of pressure and the rear tires to 25 lbs.
- Page 35 The drain is on the underneath the tractor on back of the axle, near the center of the axle. Aug 15, 2007 Draft # 1.01 Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide.docx --- Revised by Fabmasta Mike. Jinma Tractor Introductory User Guide July 2007 Page 35...
